Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1996
Abstract
A house to house survey on elderly subjects aged 60 years old and above was undertaken in a large district in Malaysia. A total of 486 subjects in randomly selected Enumeration Blocks were interviewed and examined. The prevalence of oral precancerous lesions was recorded at 3.3%, of which leukoplakia was the most common. When the ethnic distribution of these oral precancerous and cancerous (OPC) lesions was compared, 72% of those inflicted were Indians. Oral cancer was detected in two subjects (0.4%), both of whom were of Indian origin. Among subjects with OPC lesions, 4.2% were smokers, 12.7% were betelquid chewers, 11.8% had indulged in both habits, whilst one subject had not practised any of the oral habits of interest (0.4%). The findings suggest the occurrence of OPC lesions to be related to betelquid chewing.
Keywords
Oral Precancerous and Cancerous Lesions
Divisions
OralPathologyOralMedicinePeriodontology
Publication Title
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health
Volume
9
Issue
1
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Additional Information
University of Malaya, Faculty of Dentistry, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia