Cellulose Micro/Nanofibres of Merbau (Intsia bijuga) Waste: Effects of Chemical Treatments on Structural and Morphology Features
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2017
Abstract
Cellulosic material derived from Merbau (Intsia bijuga) was isolated at atmospheric pressure. In the first stage, the samples were delignified using peroxyacetic acid to remove the amorphous structure. In the second stage, the samples were double-bleached using hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide. The morphology of the cellulose samples was compared. From the X-ray diffraction (XRD) data, it is evident that both acid and alkali bleached celluloses have rich cellulose I structure.
Keywords
Cellulose micro/nanofibre, Chemical treatment, Physical structure, Morphology
Divisions
PHYSICS
Funders
Ministry of Higher Education under Niche Research Grant Scheme (NRGS) NRGS/2013/UPNM/PK/P1
Publication Title
Asian Journal of Chemistry
Volume
30
Issue
1
Publisher
Chemic Publishing Company