Document Type

Article (Restricted)

Publication Date

1-1-2013

Abstract

A total of seventeen alkaloids, comprising six macroline (including alstofolinine A, a macroline indole incorporating a butyrolactone ring-E), two ajmaline, one sarpagine, and eight akuammiline alkaloids, were isolated from the stem-bark and leaf extracts of the Malayan Alstonia macrophylla. The structure and relative configurations of these alkaloids were established using NMR, MS and in several instances, confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. Six of these alkaloids were effective in reversing multidrug-resistance(MDR) in vincristine-resistant KB cells.

Keywords

Alstonia macrophylla, Apocynaceae, Indole alkaloids, NMR X-ray crystallography, Reversal of multidrug-resistance

Divisions

CHEMISTRY

Publication Title

Phytochemistry

Volume

98

Publisher

Elsevier

Additional Information

Department of Chemistry, University of Malaya

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