Date of Award

12-1-2020

Thesis Type

masters

Document Type

Thesis (Restricted Access)

Divisions

language

Department

Faculty of Languages and Linguistics

Institution

Universiti Malaya

Abstract

The study aims to examine acoustically the production of monophthongs of Penang Malay by five (5) selected female participants who are of the Jawi Peranakan community. Two (2) female participants of Standard Malay were also selected as a comparator to Penang Malay. The first research question focuses on the acoustic features of Penang Malay and Standard Malay based on their formant frequencies of F1 and F2, while the second research question examines the similarities and differences between Penang Malay and Standard Malay based on their acoustic properties. The target vowels are: [a], [i], [u], [ɛ], [ɔ], [ə], [e], and [o]. A series of words were used in eliciting data from the participants. The tokens produced by the participants were recorded and analyzed based on the Formant Frequency Model. The findings reveal that the participants of Penang Malay generally did not distinguish between [ɛ] and [e] and conflated them as one vowel. The findings also suggest that Penang Malay and Kedah Malay are not homogenous as claimed by past researchers.

Note

Dissertation (M.A.) – Faculty of Languages and Linguistics, Universiti Malaya, 2020.

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