``I lost my gift to him'': the consequences of female sexual dysfunction on breast cancer survivors in Malaysia
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-1-2022
Abstract
Sexuality is currently neglected in the medical care of cancer patients although female sexual dysfunction (FSD) and sexual problems are highly prevalent among breast cancer patients in Malaysia. This paper explores the consequences of breast cancer and its treatment on the sexuality and sexual health of women with breast cancer using a qualitative design and a phenomenological methodology. Fourteen married women with breast cancer who fulfill the criteria for FSD from Kelantan, Malaysia participated in two interviews: in-depth interview and followed by photo-elicitation interview after two weeks duration. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using thematic analysis. We identified overlapping themes that can be explained by sexual script theory. Breast cancer treatments disturb the sex response cycle, leading to changes in sexuality, from intimacy in marriage to women preferring physical affection to intercourse. The women struggled with a perceived imperfection about symbol of femininity after noticing changes in their husbands' sexual performance and after experiencing their own sentiments of inadequacy as a wife. Fear and guilt surfaced as part of the journey, accompanied by frustration on the part of the spouse, or him becoming more attentive. This study highlights the problem of breast cancer and its treatment as regards the sexual well-being of patients and their spouses. Hence, recognizing and addressing sexual health will improve the overall experience for survivors.
Keywords
Breast cancer, Female sexual dysfunction, Qualitative studies, Sexuality, Sexual health
Divisions
fac_med,aei
Funders
Universiti Sains Malaysia (Grant No. 1001/PPSP/8012284)
Publication Title
Archives of Sexual Behavior
Volume
51
Issue
3
Publisher
Springer
Publisher Location
233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA