Exploring the ground state bulk and decay properties of the nuclei in superheavy island

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-1-2022

Abstract

The alpha-decay half-lives of 204 superheavy nuclei covering the range 114 <= Z <= 126 have been investigated using the relativistic mean-field model (RMF) for NL3* parameter set. The ground state bulk properties such as binding energy, quadrupole deformation parameter (beta(2)), and root-mean-square charge radii for these nuclei are analyzed. Four different semi-empirical formulae, namely, the universal decay law (UDL), the Viola-Seaborg (VSS) formula, the modified universal decay law (MUDL), and the modified Brown formula (MBrown), are used to obtain the alpha-decay half-lives for the considered nuclei. To examine the applicability of relativistic mean-field model within NL3* parametrization, the alpha-decay energies, and the half-lives of a few known superheavy nuclei within the range 102 <= Z <= 118 are calculated and the results are compared with the experimental data along with the theoretical predictions. The alpha-decay energies (Q-values) are estimated from the binding energies of the parent, and daughter from the RMF (NL3*) parameter set. The calculated results are compared with macroscopic-microscopic Finite-Range-Droplet Model (FRDM), Global Nuclear Mass Model (WS3, WS4), Weizsacker-Skyrme mass model (WS*) predictions, and the experimental data, wherever available. The possible standard deviations are also estimated for experimental and various theoretical predictions. We find a good consistency for the experimental-to-UDL, FRDM-to-UDL, and WS4-to-UDL estimates of the decay energy and corresponding half-life. The present analysis provides the theoretical predictions within the microscopic model for the upcoming experiments on the superheavy region. (C)& nbsp;2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Relativistic mean field, Alpha decay, Q-value, Half-lives, Analytical formula, Superheavy nuclei

Divisions

PHYSICS

Funders

FOSTECT Project [Grant No: FOSTECT.2019B.04],Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) [Grant No: 2017/05660-0],Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences (BRNS) [Grant No: 58/14/12/2019-BRNS]

Publication Title

Nuclear Physics A

Volume

1019

Publisher

Elsevier

Publisher Location

RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS

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