Congenital inferior turbinate hypertrophy: An overlooked entity in newborns and review of the literature

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-1-2022

Abstract

Background Neonatal nasal obstruction may result in respiratory distress, feeding difficulties, sleep apnoea and failure to thrive; hence, it requires thorough evaluation and prompt intervention. Congenital inferior turbinate hypertrophy is relatively uncommon, and its presentation can mimic other congenital nasal anomalies. Relevance This paper reports two cases of congenital inferior turbinate hypertrophy in neonates that resulted in significant respiratory distress, feeding difficulties and sleep disturbance. Both patients were successfully treated surgically by endoscopic nasal dilatation and stenting. A literature search was performed to identify articles on congenital inferior turbinate hypertrophy in neonates and its management. Conclusion Albeit rare, congenital inferior turbinate hypertrophy should be considered a differential diagnosis in newborns presenting with respiratory distress at birth.

Keywords

Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy, Inferior Turbinate Surgery, Nasal Obstruction, Respiratory Distress, Newborn

Divisions

fac_med

Funders

None

Publication Title

The Journal of Laryngology & Otology

Volume

136

Issue

2

Publisher

Cambridge University Press

Publisher Location

EDINBURGH BLDG, SHAFTESBURY RD, CB2 8RU CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND

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