New macrocycles incorporating glycolipids via copper-catalyzed triazole coupling

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-2-2022

Abstract

A series of new macrocycles based on alkyl glycosides derived from D-glucose and D-galactose was synthesized. The macrocycles were easily obtained by the reaction of dialkynyl derivatives with diazides via copper-catlyzed 1,3-cycloaddition reaction. Simple protecting group strategies were applied to obtain the vicinal dihydroxy derivatives, followed by Williamson etherification with propargyl bromides to get the dialkynyl derivatives. These derivatives were subjected to 1,3-Huisgen triazole coupling with diazides furnishing the macrocycles in good yields. The 1,3-Huisgen reaction used to build these macrocycles was investigated thoroughly with respect to reaction time, catalysts, solvents, and temperature for optimum macrocyclisation.

Keywords

Glycolipid, Macrocycle, Glucose, Galactose, 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition, Copper

Divisions

CHEMISTRY

Funders

Science and Technology Development Fund (STDF) Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research (MHESR) (FP036-2018A),Universiti Malaya [UM.C/625/1/HIR/MOHE/05]

Publication Title

Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry

Volume

41

Issue

1

Publisher

Taylor & Francis Inc

Publisher Location

530 WALNUT STREET, STE 850, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA

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