Osimertinib-induced hearing loss: an uncommon aftereffect of a novel drug—a case report

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2022

Abstract

Background: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have significantly improved survival outcomes of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Nonetheless, usage of TKIs is not without adverse effects, as it has been reported to cause irreversible sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Case presentation: We describe a 72-year-old man who experienced hearing loss after taking osimertinib for 6 months. Later, his hearing further declined over a period of 1 year. Hearing rehabilitation with high-powered behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aid has helped to improve his quality of life to some degree. There were no other known causative factors leading to the hearing deterioration. To date, there is no case report on osimertinib-induced SNHL. Conclusion: Physicians ought to counsel patients on osimertinib of this rare side effect and monitor for early signs of hearing loss. Treatment protocol should be in place taking into account that they have either failed or likely to fail the first- or second-line treatments and have advanced stage disease. © 2022, The Author(s).

Keywords

osimertinib, aged, Article, auditory rehabilitation, brain metastasis, cancer size, cancer staging, case report, chronic cough, clinical article, clinical protocol, computer assisted tomography, CT guided biopsy, drug monitoring, drug safety, headache, hoarseness, human, lung adenocarcinoma, lung biopsy, male, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, otoscopy, patient counseling, perception deafness, positron emission tomography, pure tone audiometry, quality of life, treatment duration, treatment planning

Divisions

otorhino

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology

Volume

38

Issue

1

Publisher

Springer Medizin

Additional Information

Cited by: 0; All Open Access, Gold Open Access

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