Multimodal linear endobronchial ultrasound guided mediastinal lymph node biopsy in the diagnosis of isolated mediastinal lymphadenopathy

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2022

Abstract

Isolated mediastinal lymphadenopathy represents a common diagnostic dilemma whereby morphological analysis of tissue specimens are frequently needed to ascertain the diagnosis. Cryobiopsy by linear endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) guidance had recently been described in literature. We described a multimodality biopsy approach of a case of isolated tuberculous mediastinal lymphadenitis in which we employed the 22-gauge transbronchial aspiration needle, mini-forceps and a flexible cryoprobe sequentially. We aim to highlight the novel technique of linear EBUS guided cryobiopsy in acquiring superior histological specimen from mediastinal lymphadenopathy for diagnosis purposes. We also compared the histopathological quality of the specimens acquired from these three different biopsy modalities. © The Author(s) 2022.

Keywords

Anesthetic agent, Ethambutol plus isoniazid plus pyrazinamide plus rifampicin, Acid fast bacterium, Adolescent, Anesthesia, Aortopulmonary septal defect, Article, Bronchoscopy, Case report, Clinical article, Computer assisted tomography, Cryobiopsy, Dry cough, Endobronchial ultrasonography, Exertional dyspnea, Hepatosplenomegaly, Histopathology, Human, Human tissue, Lymph node biopsy, Lymphadenopathy, Male, Mediastinal lymphadenopathy, Mediastinum lymph node, Morphology, Multimodal imaging, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Physical examination, Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax, Transbronchial aspiration, Tuberculous lymphadenitis

Divisions

fac_med

Funders

None

Publication Title

Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare

Volume

31

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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