Demographic, epidemiologic and nutrition transitions in Colombia: Implications for oral diseases and dental services

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-1-2022

Abstract

Socioeconomic, cultural, and political shifts are essential to achieve progress and growth. When countries develop, their populations undergo several changes. Some theo-ries seek to explain changing trends that are occurring at the population level, such as the demographic, epidemiologic, and nutrition transition models. Colombia has undergone major transitions in terms of population demographics, disease patterns, and lifestyles. This country is at the late expanding stage of the demographic transition, the age of degenera-tive and man -made diseases of the epidemiologic transition, and the stage of degenerative diseases of the nutrition transition. These transition stages have an impact on population oral health as most of the common oral disorders have an association with age changes, chronic general diseases, and lifestyles. Therefore, dental services should be adapted and equipped to cope with the challenges posed by these transition stages.

Keywords

Transition models, Population changes, Oral health, Dental care

Divisions

commonclinical

Funders

None

Publication Title

Journal of Health Care For the Poor and Underserved

Volume

33

Issue

3

Publisher

Johns Hopkins Univ Press

Publisher Location

JOURNALS PUBLISHING DIVISION, 2715 NORTH CHARLES ST, BALTIMORE, MD 21218-4363 USA

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