Efficient thermal energy management of hollow pin fin heat sinks with and without phase change material

Document Type

Conference Item

Publication Date

12-1-2021

Abstract

Electronic devices need to be cooled efficiently. Phase change material (PCM) could be incorporated into a conventional fin heat sink (FHS) for such a purpose. This paper reports experimental results obtained on the thermal performances of four FHSs fabricated with different arrays and numbers of hollow aluminium pin fins with various lengths and diameters. Tests were conducted with and without filling them with PCM. Heat input was kept on for 2 hours and varied from 1W, 5W and 10W. Transient heating surface temperatures were recorded on a data logger and plotted every 5 minutes. The results showed that the PCM-filled FHS resulted in faster cooling rates and lower heating surface temperatures. Long and large diameter pins performed better than small and short pins. Efficient fin heat sinks for electronic cooling are essential in view of the weight and size of the component. Hence the findings of this paper would be beneficial for electronic cooling and useful to the electronic industry for efficient thermal energy management. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Keywords

Efficient thermal energy management, Electronic cooling, Fin heat sink, Natural convection cooling, Phase change material (PCM)

Divisions

mechanical

Funders

None

Publication Title

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

Volume

945

Issue

1

Event Title

4th International Symposium on Green and Sustainable Technology, ISGST 2021

Event Location

Kampar

Event Dates

3 - 6 October 2021

Event Type

conference

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