A hybrid approach for seamless and interoperable communication in the Internet of Things

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-1-2021

Abstract

Reliable and resource-aware communication is a challenging task in Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In these networks, seamless and interoperable communication among member devices is a challenging task that becomes more complex with the simultaneous communication of two or more devices with a centralized controller, that is, a cluster head or a gateway module. While addressing this challenge, existing approaches suffer from excessive packet collision, bandwidth consumption, packet loss, latency, and unnecessary waiting for the TDMA slots. In this article, a hybrid communication approach is proposed to resolve most of the aforementioned challenges. Initially, a dynamic TDMA approach is presented to permit simultaneous and interoperable communication among multiple devices and their controller modules. The proposed approach allocates a variable number of time-slots to the IoT devices. For the time-slot allocation, an enhanced RTS/CTS mechanism is devised to allow seamless communication with a minimum possible latency, waiting time and bandwidth consumption. A case study of the proposed approach in a real-world IoT scenario is also presented. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of our proposed approach.

Keywords

Time division multiple access, Logic gates, Resource management, Bandwidth, Quality of service, Internet of Things, Delays

Funders

Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya[PG035-2016A],Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia[TURSP-2020/215]

Publication Title

IEEE Network

Volume

35

Issue

6

Publisher

IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers

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