Synthesis of new Zn-decorated metal-organic frameworks for enhanced removal of carcinogenic textile dye: Equilibrium and kinetic modeling studies

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

10-15-2021

Abstract

This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of Zn2+ decorated (adipic and terephthalic acid as linkers) piperazine-based metal-organic framework (P-MOFs) and their extraction behavior toward the Chicago sky blue (CSB) dye. The formation of Zn2+-decorated P-MOFs was confirmed by FT-IR spectroscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, BET surface area analysis and TGA. Adsorption behavior of the synthesized P-MOFs was explored through solid-phase adsorption (batch method) prior to UV-Vis spectrophotometric determination. Adsorption parameters, including adsorbent dosage, pH of solution, dye concentration, and time, were optimized. Excellent percentage removal of 94% and 95% for AP-Zn-MOF and TP-Zn-MOF, respectively, was achieved at pH 7.5. Kinetics studies indicated that the synthesized adsorbents AP-Zn-MOF and TP-Zn-MOF followed the pseudo-second-order rate model with R-2 value 0.9989. The Freundlich isotherm with high R-2 value as compared to Langmuir isotherm indicated that CSB adsorption for the synthesized MOFs follows multilayer adsorption.

Keywords

Piperazine, Chicago sky blue dye, Adsorption, Adipic acid, Terephthalic acid

Divisions

Science

Funders

Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE), Malaysia[FP033-2019],Higher Education Commission of Pakistan

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A-Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering

Volume

56

Issue

12

Publisher

Taylor & Francis Inc

Publisher Location

530 WALNUT STREET, STE 850, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA

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