MXene-Cr2C as a novel saturable absorber for mode-locking at 2.07 μm

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-1-2025

Abstract

MXenes have been demonstrated as saturable absorbers for mode-locking in fiber laser systems operating from 1 to 2 mu m wavelength. Despite that, there has been no utilization of MXene as a mode-locker at the extended 2 mu m wavelength. In this work, we present the potential of MXene material (Cr2C) for mode-locking in a Holmiumdoped fiber laser (HDFL). The Cr2C-SA had a saturation intensity of 1.7 MW/cm2 and a modulation depth of 14.2 %, respectively. Stable fundamental mode-locked pulses were realized at the pump power of 1.6 W. The mode-locked pulses had a repetition rate of 13.74 MHz, centered at 2077.54 nm, with a pulse duration of 1.75 ps. This study presented the first HDFL system to use MXene as a saturable absorber and the first utilization of Cr2C as a mode-locker.

Keywords

MXene, Cr2C, Mode-locked pulses, Holmium-doped fiber laser, Saturable absorber

Divisions

PHYSICS

Funders

Ministry of Education, Malaysia,Ministry of Economy, Malaysia [Grant No: GA043B-2023],Universiti Malaya [Grant No: IIRG001C-2023]

Publication Title

Optical Materials

Volume

160

Publisher

Elsevier

Publisher Location

RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS

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