Ferromagnetism behavior of Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin films synthesized by the SILAR technique
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2024
Abstract
In this article, Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin films were synthesized by using the SILAR technique. The films were characterized through X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman, Photoluminescence and UV-Vis analysis. The XRD spectrum confirms the spinal structure of undoped and Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin films. The FESEM images show that Ni-doping has changed the morphology of thin films from a granular to a Spiky structure. The EDAX and XPS spectra show Fe, Ni and O elements are present in 1%Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin film. The vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) studies showed ferromagnetism in undoped and Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin films. The ferromagnetism behavior of Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin films increases with the increase in Ni ion concentration.
Keywords
SILAR technique, FESEM, EDAX, XPS
Publication Title
Inorganic Chemistry Communications
Recommended Citation
Fareed, S. Sheik; Dar, Mohd Arif; Mythili, N.; and Prasath, G. Vijaya, "Ferromagnetism behavior of Ni-doped Fe3O4 3 O 4 thin films synthesized by the SILAR technique" (2024). Research Publications (2021 to 2025). 5359.
https://knova.um.edu.my/research_publications_2021_2025/5359
Divisions
PHYSICS
Volume
165
Publisher
Elsevier
Publisher Location
RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS