Secondary metabolites in topical infectious diseases and nanomedicine applications

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

5-1-2024

Abstract

Topical infection affects nearly one-third of the world's population; it may result from poor sanitation, hygienic conditions and crowded living and working conditions that accelerate the spread of topical infectious diseases. The problems associated with the anti-infective agents are drug resistance and long-term therapy. Secondary metabolites are obtained from plants, microorganisms and animals, but they are metabolized inside the human body. The integration of nanotechnology into secondary metabolites is gaining attention due to their interaction at the subatomic and skin-tissue levels. Hydrogel, liposomes, lipidic nanoparticles, polymeric nanoparticles and metallic nanoparticles are the most suitable carriers for secondary metabolite delivery. Therefore, the present review article extensively discusses the topical applications of nanomedicines for the effective delivery of secondary metabolites.

Keywords

bacteria, fungi, nanomedicine, nanotoxicology, secondary metabolites, skin, topical infection, virus

Divisions

fac_med

Funders

Deanship for Research & Innovation, Ministry of Education, Saudi Arabia (IFP22UQU4310387DSR158)

Publication Title

Nanomedicine

Volume

19

Issue

13

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

Publisher Location

2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OR14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND

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