Green metrics for analytical methodologies: Uncovering sustainable chromatography approaches for detecting emerging contaminants in food and environmental water

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-1-2024

Abstract

The ecological impact of chemical and analytical studies involving toxic reagents and solvents remains a concern. Hence, analytical -based greenness assessments are necessary to estimate emerging contaminants (ECs) with minimal environmental hazards. Greenness evaluation is essential for determining the viability of adopting sustainable practices. This review presented a comprehensive outlook of chromatography approaches for detecting ECs in food and environmental water, particularly on greenness metrics in analytical methodologies. The increasing demand for sustainable analytical methods necessitated greenness metric integration into chromatographic analysis. Therefore, the principles, advancements, and green metric adoptions for environmental impact assessments were investigated. Green chemistry principles were effectively incorporated into chromatographic method -based studies, such as reducing hazardous solvents and waste. When analytical performance and ecological factors were combined, green metrics provided valuable insights for sustainable approachbased developments to detect ECs in food and environmental water.

Keywords

Green analytical chemistry, Greenness metrics, Greenness assessment, Analytical eco-scale

Divisions

CHEMISTRY

Funders

Ministry of Education, Malaysia (FRGS/1/2021/STG04/USM/02/8); (203.CIPPT.6711974)

Publication Title

Trac-Trends in Analytical Chemistry

Volume

172

Publisher

Elsevier Science Ltd

Publisher Location

125 London Wall, London, ENGLAND

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