Improving conceptual understanding of students using virtual manipulative

Document Type

Conference Item

Publication Date

1-24-2024

Abstract

There was an issue about the shortage in conceptual understanding of adding fraction among the Year 4 students. This study aimed to compare manipulative and traditional lecture-based in two groups of Year 4 students to examine the effects of understanding topic addition of fraction. Sixty students participated in this study. This study occurred throughout a six-week time frame in a Chinese elementary school in Temerloh, Malaysia. A quasi-experimental non-equivalent compare the students' effects in two groups has been used. The finding showed that the conceptual understanding of adding fraction in the experimental group was significantly better after using virtual manipulative during the intervention, t (29) = 10.877, p<0.05. Cohen's d demonstrated the effect size for comparison (d=1.988), showing a significant effect. This study proved that students in the experimental group were getting improvement in conceptual understanding of adding fraction. © Author(s) 2024.

Keywords

Conceptual understanding of adding fraction, Fraction, Quasi-experimental, Virtual manipulative, Year 4 Students

Divisions

Mathematics

Publication Title

AIP Conference Proceedings

Volume

3016

Issue

1

Publisher

American Institute of Physics Inc.

Event Title

3rd International Conference on Mathematical Sciences and Technology: Navigating the Everchanging Norm with Mathematics and Technology, MathTech 2022

Event Location

Penang

Event Dates

13 September 2022 -15 September 2022

Event Type

conference

Additional Information

Conference name: 3rd International Conference on Mathematical Sciences and Technology: Navigating the Everchanging Norm with Mathematics and Technology, MathTech 2022; Conference date: 13 September 2022 through 15 September 2022; Conference code: 196702

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