Intentions to Quit, Quit Attempts, and the Use of Cessation Aids Among Malaysian Adult Smokers: Findings From the 2020 ITC Malaysia Survey
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2024
Abstract
This study examined quitting behavior and use of cessation aids (CAs) among Malaysian adult smokers aged >= 18 years (n = 1,047). Data were from the 2020 International Tobacco Control (ITC) Malaysia Survey were analyzed. A total of 79.9% of Malaysian smokers attempted to quit in the past 12 months and 85.2% intended to quit in the next 6 months. The most common CAs were e-cigarettes (ECs) (61.4%), medication/nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs; 51.0%), and printed materials (36.7%); the least common CA was infoline/quitline services (8.1%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the association between sociodemographic variables and CAs use. Male smokers were more likely to use infoline/quitline services (adjusted odds ratio aOR] = 3.27; P = .034). Malay smokers were more likely to use infoline/quitline services (aOR = 3.36; P = .002), ECs (aOR = 1.90; P = .004), printed materials (aOR = 1.79; P = .009), and in-person services (aOR = 1.75; P = .043). Most Malaysian smokers wanted to quit smoking. Furthermore, ECs were the most popular CAs, highlighting the need to assess the effectiveness of ECs for quitting smoking in Malaysia.
Keywords
smoking cessation aids, cessation, quitting behavior, sociodemographic, Malaysia
Divisions
primarycare,psychological,Socialprevent
Funders
Malaysia Ministry of Higher Education-LRGS NanoMITe (RU029-2014),University Malaya Research University Grant (RU029C-2014); (RU001A-2021),Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (FDN-148477),Ontario Institute for Cancer Research (IA-004)
Publication Title
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health
Volume
36
Issue
1
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Publisher Location
2455 TELLER RD, THOUSAND OAKS, CA 91320 USA