Soft X-Ray Spectra of High Temperature Argon Plasma for Potential Cell Treatment

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-1-2023

Abstract

A plasma pinch is created when the current sheath collapses onto the axis in a plasma focus discharge. The plasma focus produces a high temperature and high density plasma, emitting soft x-ray with energy in the range of kiloelectronvolt. The soft x-ray is suitable for the radiography of biological samples, or as the source for microscopy or absorption spectroscopy of tissues which are not visible to conventional x-ray. Similar sources are available only from synchrotron radiation facilities with fairly low brightness. The argon plasma pinch produced by a plasma focus was investigated. The x-ray spectra was resolved with a set of filtered detector for the range of 1 to 20 angstrom. The plasma electron temperature measured was within 3 keV to 10 keV, with typical plasma density of 1019/cm3. The discharge energy of 1.5 to 2.5 kJ at 1 mbar argon measured a peak current of 95 kA to 122 kA, and total soft x-ray energies of 22 to 52 J.

Keywords

Argon plasma, plasma focus, plasma pinch, soft x-ray, x-ray spectra

Divisions

PHYSICS

Funders

Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Trans Disciplinary Research Grant Scheme (TRGS/1/2020/UM/02/2/3)

Publication Title

Sains Malaysiana

Volume

52

Issue

11

Publisher

Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Publisher Location

-, BANGI, SELANGOR 43600, MALAYSIA

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