Insights on the molecular mechanism of neuroprotection exerted by edible bird's nest and its bioactive constituents

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-1-2023

Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases are often associated with the accumulation of oxidative stress and neuroinflammation. Edible bird's nest (EBN) is a glycoprotein (sialylated mucin glycopeptides) found to be beneficial against neurodegenerative diseases. Antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic properties of EBN in preserving neuronal cells were widely researched using in vitro and in vivo models. Functional effects of EBN are often linked to its great number of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory glycopeptides. Bioactive compounds in EBN, especially sialic acid, add value to neurotrophic potential of EBN and contribute to neuronal repair and protection. Various studies reporting the neuroprotective effects of EBN, their molecular mechanisms, and neuroactive composition were gathered in this review to provide better insights on the neuroprotective effects of EBN.(c) 2023 Beijing Academy of Food Sciences. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Keywords

Antioxidant, Composition, Edible bird nest, Neurodegenerative disease, Neuroprotection, Sialylated mucin glycopeptide

Divisions

pharlife,ummc

Funders

Research Excellence Consortium by Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia (Grant No: KKP/2020/UKM-UKM/5/1),Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) (Grant No: FP016- 2019A & FRGS/1/2019/SKK09/UM/02/2)

Publication Title

Food Science and Human Wellness

Volume

12

Issue

4

Publisher

KeAi Publishing Ltd

Publisher Location

16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, Building 5, Room 411, BEIJING, DONGCHENG DISTRICT 100009, PEOPLES R CHINA

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