A-20-dBm sensitivity RF energy-harvesting rectifier front end using a transformer IMN

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-1-2022

Abstract

This article describes a fully integrated CMOS radio frequency energy-harvesting (RFEH) front end. It features an on-chip stacked step-up transformer integrated with a cross-coupled differential drive (CCDD) rectifier to enhance the input sensitivity. The transformer also serves as an on-chip balun for the CCDD rectifier. The CCDD rectifier innovates a gate-biasing technique and realizes coupling capacitors at the end of each stage to increase the subsequent stage biasing. Here, our RFEH front end operating at 900 MHz achieves an improved sensitivity of -20 and -19.2 dBm at the 1-V output for no-load and a 1-M Omega load, respectively.

Keywords

Cross-coupled differential drive (CCDD), Impedance matching network (IMN), Radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH)

Divisions

fac_eng

Funders

Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST),RU Grant-Fakulti Program [GPF056B-2020] [T05C2-19] [PV026-2020]

Publication Title

IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems

Volume

30

Issue

11

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Publisher Location

445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA

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