Surface tension under magnetic field effect for nanoscaled water
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-6-2021
Abstract
The magnetic field applied on water is evaluated through three different intensities: 0.10, 0.15, and 0.20 T. The viscosity, total dissolved solids, hardness, and conductivity levels are researched. The purified water surface tension including viscosity is brought down due to magnetic effect. Due to magnetic effect, it is noticed increasing of activation energy and decreasing of water intramolecular energy. Gradual increase in advancing contact angle is obvious for the four treatments and average contact angle is noticed to be 0.262, 0.261, 0.295 for intensities 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 T, respectively, compared with tap water 0.249.
Keywords
Magnetic field, Surface tension, Nanoscaled water
Divisions
nanotechnology
Funders
Universiti Malaya (RU001-2019),Universiti Malaya (RU001-2020),King Saud University (RG-1437-030)
Publication Title
European Physical Journal Plus
Volume
136
Issue
3
Publisher
Springer Heidelberg
Publisher Location
TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY