Coalescence-induced droplet jumping

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-26-2021

Abstract

When two or more droplets coalesce on a superhydrophobic surface, the merged droplet can jump spontaneously from the surface without requiring any external energy. This phenomenon is defined as coalescence-induced droplet jumping and has received significant attention due to its potential applications in a variety of self-cleaning, anti-icing, antifrosting and condensation heat-transfer enhancement uses. This article reviews the research and applications of coalescence-induced droplet jumping behavior in recent years, including the influence of droplet parameters on coalescence-induced droplet jumping, such as the droplet size, number, and initial velocity, to name a few. The main structure types and influence mechanism of the superhydrophobic substrates for coalescence-induced droplet jumping are described, and the potential application areas of coalescence-induced droplet jumping are summarized and forecasted.

Keywords

Droplets coalesce, Superhydrophobic surface, Potential applications

Divisions

fac_eng

Funders

National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (51805367) (52075384),Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (18JCQNJC04800) (17JCYBJC19000) (18JCZDJC31800)

Publication Title

Langmuir

Volume

37

Issue

3

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Publisher Location

1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA

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