PETRONAS, oil money, and Malaysia's national sovereignty

Authors

Shakila Yacob

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2021

Abstract

How did the national oil company of a small, fledgeling nation grow into a Fortune 500 company? Economic nationalism came to Malaysia later than it did for its neighbours, and scholars have neglected crucial perspectives on how it took shape. One salient symbol of this national sovereignty came with the formation of a national oil company, PETRONAS, which overcame internal and external political threats, corporate intimidation by oil multinationals, and an initial lack of trained specialist staff. Drawing upon primary sources from diverse perspectives, this article discusses how PETRONAS became a global player in the fossil fuel industry, and negotiated successfully with well-established international partners and competitors. © 2021 Royal Asiatic Society. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Economic nationalism, Fortune 500, Malaysia, National oil company, PETRONAS

Divisions

History

Funders

Universiti Malaya (Grant No. RU017-2018)

Publication Title

Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society

Volume

94

Issue

1

Publisher

Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society

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