Effects of freeze-thaw cycles on High Arctic soil bacterial communities
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2020
Abstract
The projected increase in freeze-thaw frequency associated with warmer temperatures in the High Arctic could affect the dynamics of soil bacterial communities. We report here the effects of freeze-thaw (FT) cycles on High Arctic bacterial communities of soil samples collected from three sites with different depths of snow cover. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequences showed that bacterial diversity in soil sampled under high snow cover were significantly different from those under low snow cover and those with no snow cover, and showed little change in community diversity after nine consecutive FT cycles. Conversely, bacterial diversity in soil samples under low and with no snow cover decreased after the simulated FT cycles. It is therefore likely that reduced snow cover will influence soil bacterial community structure through an increased frequency of freezethaw cycling.
Keywords
Freeze-thaw, High throughput sequencing, Svalbard, Soil, Bacteria
Divisions
Science,InstituteofBiologicalSciences
Publication Title
Polar Science
Volume
23
Publisher
Elsevier
Publisher Location
RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Additional Information
7th Malaysian International Seminar on Antarctica (MISA) - Connectivity between Polar and Equatorial Climate and Biosphere - From the Poles to the Tropics, Kuala Terengganu, MALAYSIA, AUG 15-17, 2017