Amino anthraquinone: Synthesis, characterization, and its application as an active material in environmental sensors

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-1-2020

Abstract

This work reports synthesis, thin film characterizations, and study of an organic semiconductor 2-aminoanthraquinone (AAq) for humidity and temperature sensing applications. The morphological and phase studies of AAq thin films are carried out by scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic force microscope (AFM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. To study the sensing properties of AAq, a surface type Au/AAq/Au sensor is fabricated by thermally depositing a 60 nm layer of AAq at a pressure of 10(-5) mbar on a pre-patterned gold (Au) electrodes with inter-electrode gap of 45 mu m. To measure sensing capability of the Au/AAq/Au device, the variations in its capacitance and resistance are studied as a function of humidity and temperature. The Au/AAq/Au device measures and exhibits a linear change in capacitance and resistance when relative humidity (%RH) and temperature are varied. The AAq is a hydrophobic material which makes it one of the best candidates to be used as an active material in humidity sensors; on the other hand, its high melting point (575 K) is another appealing property that enables it for its potential applications in temperature sensors.

Keywords

Humidity sensor, Temperature sensor, 2-aminoanthraquinone (AAq), Organic semiconductor sensor, AFM

Divisions

fac_eng,mechanical

Publication Title

Materials

Volume

13

Issue

4

Publisher

MDPI

Publisher Location

ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND

Additional Information

MFAA

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