Seroprevalence of Nipah Virus Infection in Peninsular Malaysia

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2020

Abstract

Nipah virus (NiV) outbreak occurred in Malaysia in 1998. The natural host reservoir for NiV is Pteropus bats, which are commonly found throughout Malaysia. Humans become infected when NiV spills over from the reservoir species. In this study, NiV serosurveillance in Peninsular Malaysia, particularly among the indigenous population, was performed. The collected samples were tested for presence of NiV antibodies using a comparative indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on the recombinant NiV nucleocapsid (rNiV-N) protein. We found that 10.73% of the participants recruited in this study had antibodies against rNiV-N, suggesting possible exposure to NiV. © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Keywords

Nipah virus, serosurveillance, Malaysia, indigenous population, comparative indirect ELISA, nucleocapsid protein

Divisions

fac_med

Publication Title

The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Volume

221

Issue

Supple

Publisher

Oxford University Press

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