Q-switched ytterbium-doped fiber laser based on evanescent field interaction with lutetium oxide

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2019

Abstract

We demonstrated lutetium oxide (Lu2O3) deposited onto D-shaped fiber producing Q-switched ytterbium-doped fiber laser (YDFL) with an operating wavelength of 1037 nm. D-shaped fiber Lu2O3 as a saturable absorber (SA) was prepared using a polishing-wheel technique by polishing 2 times to establish an excellent evanescent field interaction between material and light on the surface of the polished region. The SA was deployed into a YDFL to generate Q-switching. The proposed D-shaped fiber Lu2O3 initiated pulses as short as 3.6 µs, with the highest repetition rate of 65.8 kHz. Stability of the SA is proven, as it produced stable pulses within the pump power of 99 to 133 mW with an SNR of 62.13 dB. Q-switched YDFL generates pulses with an output power of 0.93 to 1.99 mW and pulse energy of 17 to 30 nJ. We obtained a laser cavity with the optical-to-optical efficiency of 3.33%, which was the highest among D-shaped fiber-deposited SA materials in YDFL. Therefore, Lu2O3 deposited onto D-shaped fiber can be deployed as an SA in YDFL for a portable Q-switched laser source. © 2019 Optical Society of America.

Keywords

Saturable absorbers, Q switching, Absorber SA

Divisions

fac_eng

Funders

Ministry of Education (MOE), Malaysia, under Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS),Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), under Research University Grant (RUG)

Publication Title

Applied Optics

Volume

58

Issue

35

Publisher

Optical Society of America

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