First-principles study of monolayer Be2C as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2019

Abstract

In this work, the feasibility of a monolayer Be2C as the anode material for lithium-ion battery (LiB) was investigated using the density functional theory. Our study reveals that the adsorption of Li atoms changes the electronic conductivity of a monolayer Be2C from semiconducting to metallic. This resulted in a low Li diffusion barrier of 0.11 eV, which is highly needed for the fast charge and discharge processes of the LiB. Additionally, the predicted open-circuit voltage was 0.33 V, and the calculated maximum theoretical capacity was impressively high (1785 mAh/g). Our findings suggest that the monolayer Be2C is a promising anode material for high-performance LiB.

Keywords

Adsorption of li, Anode material, Anode material for lithium ion batteries, Electronic conductivity, Fast charges, First-principles study, Li diffusion, Maximum theoretical capacities

Divisions

PHYSICS

Funders

MOHE under Grant No. FRGS/1/2017/ STG07/UTAR/02/2,USM Bridging Fund (2018),UM Research Grant (No. GPF041B-2018)

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Physics

Volume

126

Issue

12

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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