Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2019

Abstract

Purpose: The effort in addition to relevance is a major factor for satisfaction and utility of the document to the actual user. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method in generating relevance judgments that incorporate effort without human judges’ involvement. Then the study determines the variation in system rankings due to low effort relevance judgment in evaluating retrieval systems at different depth of evaluation. Design/methodology/approach: Effort-based relevance judgments are generated using a proposed boxplot approach for simple document features, HTML features and readability features. The boxplot approach is a simple yet repeatable approach in classifying documents’ effort while ensuring outlier scores do not skew the grading of the entire set of documents. Findings: The retrieval systems evaluation using low effort relevance judgments has a stronger influence on shallow depth of evaluation compared to deeper depth. It is proved that difference in the system rankings is due to low effort documents and not the number of relevant documents. Originality/value: Hence, it is crucial to evaluate retrieval systems at shallow depth using low effort relevance judgments.

Keywords

Information retrieval, Information system, Large-scale experimentation, Relevance judgments, System-oriented evaluation, TREC

Divisions

fsktm

Funders

Universiti Malaya and the Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia: UMRG Programme RP059A-17SBS

Publication Title

Aslib Journal of Information Management

Volume

71

Issue

1

Publisher

Emerald Publishing

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