Highly responsive NaCl detector based on inline microfiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2016

Abstract

This paper details the fabrication and performance evaluation of a sodium chloride (NaCl) detector based on an inline microfiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer (IMMZI) that had been fabricated via a glass fiber processing system (Vytran GPX-3400). Spectral characteristics of IMMZIs possessing a variety of waist diameters and situated within assorted concentrations of NaCl solutions are also reported. An optimally high responsitivity to NaCl solutions of about 2913.7 nm per refractive-index unit (RIU) was exhibited by an IMMZI with a total length of 34 mm and a tapered waist diameter of 10 μm, in which the RI ranged from 1.31837 to 1.31928.

Keywords

Microfiber, Inline microfiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer, Fiber optic sensor, Refractive index sensor

Divisions

PHYSICS

Funders

University of Malaya: UM.C/625/1/HIR/MOHE/SCI/01 and RU007/2015

Publication Title

Sensors and Actuators A: Physical

Volume

237

Publisher

Elsevier

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