Critical factors influencing decision to adopt human resource information system (HRIS) in hospitals
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2016
Abstract
The aim of this research is to explore factors influencing the management decisions to adopt human resource information system (HRIS) in the hospital industry of Bangladesh - an emerging developing country. To understand this issue, this paper integrates two prominent adoption theories - Human-Organization-Technology fit (HOT-fit) model and Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework. Thirteen factors under four dimensions were investigated to explore their influence on HRIS adoption decisions in hospitals. Employing non-probability sampling method, a total of 550 copies of structured questionnaires were distributed among HR executives of 92 private hospitals in Bangladesh. Among the respondents, usable questionnaires were 383 that suggesting a valid response rate of 69.63%. We classify the sample into 3 core groups based on the HRIS initial implementation, namely adopters, prospectors, and laggards. The obtained results specify 5 most critical factors i.e. IT infrastructure, top management support, IT capabilities of staff, perceived cost, and competitive pressure. Moreover, the most significant dimension is technological dimension followed by organisational, human, and environmental among the proposed 4 dimensions. Lastly, the study found existence of significant differences in all factors across different adopting groups. The study results also expose constructive proposals to researchers, hospitals, and the government to enhance the likelihood of adopting HRIS. The present study has important implications in understanding HRIS implementation in developing countries.
Keywords
Adult, Attitude to Computers, Bangladesh, Diffusion of Innovation, Female, Hospitals, Humans, Information Systems, Male, Middle Aged, Personnel Management, Reproducibility of Results, Surveys and Questionnaires
Divisions
FacultyofEconomicsAdministration
Funders
MSIP, Korea: G-ITRC support program (IITP-2016-R6812-15-0001) supervised by the IITP
Publication Title
PLoS ONE
Volume
11
Issue
8
Publisher
Public Library of Science