Colour properties of poly(vinyl alcohol)–anthocyanin blends

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2016

Abstract

This work aims to analyze the colour variation and stability of anthocyanin colourant. Anthocyanin has been solvent-extracted from fruit pulps of Melastoma malabathricum. Different weight percentage of ferulic acid (FA) have been added to the anthocyanin solution and exposed to 17.55 lux UV-B irradiation for 93 days. The colour stability has been evaluated using Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage (CIE) colour system. The FA has been added to anthocyanin solution that contains.5 % trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) has been mixed with poly (vinyl alcohol) or PVA for the development of a coating system. The PVA–anthocyanin coating without FA has the most unstable colour. Coating with 3 % FA addition resulted in better colour stability. Colour stability has been analysed via lightness (L*), chromaticity(c*), hue angle (H°), coordinates a* and b* as well as colour saturation.

Keywords

Anthocyanin, Melastoma malabathricum, Colour stability, Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), Ferulic acid (FA)

Divisions

PHYSICS,InstituteofBiologicalSciences

Funders

University of Malaya: PG172-2014B grant

Publication Title

Optical and Quantum Electronics

Volume

48

Issue

10

Publisher

Springer

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