Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber using femtosecond pulses

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2011

Abstract

Supercontinuum (SC) generation in photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is demonstrated using an amplified femtosecond stretched pulses. The stretched pulse is obtained from a mode-locked Erbium-doped fiber laser and operates at 1564 nm with a repetition rate of 8.27 MHz and a pulse width of 340 fs. Using a 50 m long PCF, broad SC spectra are observed starting from 1220 and 1050 nm for the corresponding 5.1 and 177 kW pump and spanning a wavelength region of more than 1750 nm. At a maximum peak pump power of 177 kW, flat SC which extends over bandwidths of 660 and 486 nm are obtained using 50 and 100 m piece of PCF respectively. However, the output power level is higher for the 100 m PCF especially at longer wavelength region.

Keywords

Crystal whiskers, Electromagnetic pulse, Erbium, Fiber lasers, Mode-locked fiber lasers, Nonlinear optics, Photonic crystals, Pulse repetition rate, Pumps

Divisions

fac_eng,PHYSICS

Publication Title

Laser Physics

Volume

21

Issue

7

Publisher

IOP Publishing

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