Nonlinear dynamic analysis of a new antibacklash gear mechanism design for reducing dynamic transmission error

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

5-1-2015

Abstract

In this study, a new antibacklash gear mechanism design comprising three pinions and a rack is introduced. This mechanism offers several advantages compared to conventional antibacklash mechanisms, such as lower transmission error as well as lower required preload. Nonlinear dynamic modeling of this mechanism is developed to acquire insight into its dynamic behavior. It is observed that the amount of preload required to diminish the backlash depends on the applied input torque and nature of periodic mesh stiffness. Then, an attempt is made to obtain an approximate relation to find the minimum requiring preload to preserve the system's antibacklash property and reduce friction and wear on the gear teeth. The mesh stiffness of the mated gears, rack, and pinion is achieved via finite element method. Assuming that all teeth are rigid and static transmission error is negligible, dynamic transmission error (DTE) would be zero for every input torque, which is a unique trait, not yet proposed in previous research.

Divisions

fac_eng

Publication Title

Journal of Mechanical Design

Volume

137

Issue

5

Publisher

Asme, Two Park Ave, New York, Ny 10016-5990 Usa

Additional Information

ISI Document Delivery No.: CG3AP Times Cited: 0 Cited Reference Count: 9 Cited References: Allan P. M., 1980, IEEE T IND ELECTRON, V27, P1232 Besharati S. R., 2012, U.S. Patent Pending, Patent No. 2012 701279, 2012701279 Boyuan M., 2001, MECH DESIGN, V6, P40 Cairnes C. W., 1953, U.S. Patent, Patent No. 2663198 Guoming L., 2001, ELECTROMECHANICAL EN, V3, P11 IMASAKI N, 1995, IEEE INT CONF ROBOT, P306, DOI 10.1109/ROBOT.1995.525302 Kwon YS, 2004, P AMER CONTR CONF, P3327 Shim SB, 2008, BIOSYST ENG, V100, P346, DOI 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2008.04.002 Wang J, 2003, APPL MECH REV, V56, P309, DOI 10.1115/1.1555660 Besharati, S. R. Dabbagh, V. Amini, H. Sarhan, Ahmed A. D. Akbari, J. SARHAN, AHMED/B-5307-2010; Sarhan, Ahmed/M-4184-2013; Engineering, Faculty /I-7935-2015 SARHAN, AHMED/0000-0001-8474-8347; Sarhan, Ahmed/0000-0001-8474-8347; Engineering, Faculty /0000-0002-4848-7052 University of Malaya RP001B-13AET, PG015-2013B The authors would like to acknowledge the University of Malaya for providing the Research Grant (UMRG) No. RP001B-13AET and Postgraduate Research Grant (PPP) Program No. PG015-2013B. 0 ASME NEW YORK J MECH DESIGN

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