Review on Applicable breakup/coalescence models in turbulent liquid-liquid flows

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2013

Abstract

Liquid-liquid flows are common in process industries, particularly in turbulent systems. These systems are usually characterized by the diameter of the dispersed phase and are governed by external forces, deformation, breakup, and coalescence processes. In this review, the common methods and equations used to predict these phenomena will be discussed. First, deformation models in both laminar and turbulent flows containing single and multi-drop are considered. Then, the breakup process and models for these mechanisms are investigated. The coalescence process and collisions that may result in coalescence are also investigated. Coalescence efficiency is another factor that will be introduced in this review. Finally, daughter droplet size distribution is investigated considering both phenomenological and statistical models. Copyright © 2011-2013 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH.

Keywords

Coalescence and breakup, Deformation, Droplet size distribution, Multiphase flow, Turbulent flow, Breakup/coalescence, Coalescence and breakups, Daughter droplets, Deformation models, Droplet size distributions, Laminar and turbulent flow, Liquid-liquid flow, Turbulent systems, Drop breakup, Size distribution, Coalescence.

Divisions

fac_eng

Publication Title

Reviews in Chemical Engineering

Volume

29

Issue

3

Additional Information

220ZL Times Cited:1 Cited References Count:116

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