Intermodal entanglement in Raman processes
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2013
Abstract
The operator solution of a completely quantum mechanical Hamiltonian of the Raman processes is used here to investigate the possibility of obtaining intermodal entanglement between different modes involved in the Raman processes [e.g., pump mode, Stokes mode, vibration (phonon) mode and anti-Stokes mode]. Intermodal entanglement is reported between (a) pump mode and anti-Stokes mode, (b) pump mode and vibration (phonon) mode, (c) Stokes mode and vibration phonon mode, and (d) Stokes mode and anti-Stokes mode in the stimulated Raman processes for variation of the phase angle of complex eigenvalue alpha(1) of pump mode a. Some incidents of intermodal entanglement in the spontaneous and the partially spontaneous Raman processes are also reported. Further, it is shown that the specific choice of coupling constants may produce genuine entanglement among Stokes mode, anti-Stokes mode, and vibration-phonon mode. It is also shown that the two-mode entanglement not identified by Duan's criterion may be identified by Hillery-Zubairy criteria. It is further shown that intermodal entanglement, intermodal antibunching, and intermodal squeezing are independent phenomena.
Keywords
Continuous variable systems, Stimulated raman, Separability criterion, Scattering, Photon, Phonons, States
Divisions
PHYSICS
Publication Title
Physical Review A
Volume
87
Issue
2
Publisher
American Physical Society
Additional Information
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science Building, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA