Document Type

Conference Item

Publication Date

1-1-2012

Abstract

Salat is the practice of formal prayer for Muslims. It involves with both spiritual and physical acts. This paper presents electromyography (EMG) output during the "takbeeratul-ihram (TI)", one of the postures in Salat and stretching exercise. Comparisons on EMG outputs between TI and stretching exercise are discussed. Ten healthy participants (five males and five females) were recruited for the investigation. The EMG signals were recorded from back scapula, upper trapezius, biceps brachii and pectoralis major muscles. The results showed that higher EMG signals in pectoralis major and biceps during performing the stretching posture. However, for TI posture, the EMG activities are higher in back scapula and upper trapezius muscles. © 2012 IEEE.

Keywords

Electromyography, posture, salat posture, standing, stretching, takbeeratul-ihram, Biceps brachii, EMG signal, Muscle activities, Pilot studies, Trapezius muscle, Biomedical equipment, Biosensors, Muscle

Divisions

fac_eng

Event Title

IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics, BHI 2012. In Conj. with the 8th Int. Symp.on Medical Devices and Biosensors and the 7th Int. Symp. on Biomedical and Health Engineering

Event Location

Hong Kong and Shenzhen

Event Dates

2012

Event Type

conference

Additional Information

Conference code: 91242 Cited By (since 1996):1 Export Date: 29 January 2014 Source: Scopus Art. No.: 6211603 doi: 10.1109/BHI.2012.6211603 Language of Original Document: English Correspondence Address: Ibrahim, F.; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; email: fatimah@um.edu.my References: Reza, M.F., Urakami, Y., Mano, Y., Evaluation of a New Physical Exercise Taken from Salat (prayer) as a Short Duration and Frequent Physical Activity in the Rehabilitation of Geriatric and Disabled Patients (2002) Annals of Saudi Medicine, 22 (3-4), pp. 177-180; Murad, A.-H., Understanding the Four Madhhabs, , http://www.masud.co.uk, Accessed on: 6 th June 2011; Ibrahim, F., Abas, W.A.B.W., Cheok, N.S., (2008) Salat: Benefits from the Science Perspective, , Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya; Mohktar, M.S., Ibrahim, F., Assessment of Salat Taraweeh and Fasting Effect on Body Composition (2008) International Proceedings of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering (IFBME), , Springer June 25-28, 2008; Ibrahim, F., Wan Ahmad, W.A., Study of Heart Rate Changes in Different Salat's Positions (2008) International Proceedings of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering (IFMBE), , Springer June 25-28, 2008; Hermans, H., Freriks, B., Merletti, R., Stegeman, D., Blok, J., Rau, G., Disselhorst-Klug, C., Hagg, G., (1999) SENIAM 8, European Recommendations for Surface Electromyography, Results of the SENIAM Project, , RossinghResearch and Development; Antony, N.T., Keir, P.J., Effects of Posture, Movement and Hand Load on Shoulder Muscle Activity (2010) Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 20, pp. 191-198; Salahuddin, M.H.R., Wan Abas, W.A.B., Abu Osman, N.A., Ibrahim, F., ARahim, R.B., Preliminary Study: The Impact of Moderate Exercises on Biomechanical Response of the Humans Muscles (2008) International Proceedings of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering (IFBME), , Springer 2008, June 25-28, 2008; Doufesh, H., Faisal, T., Seang, L.K., Ibrahim, F., EEG Spectral Analysis on Muslim's Prayer Journal of Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, , DOI: 10. 1007/s10484-011-9170-1; Salleh, N.A., Lim, K.S., Ibrahim, F., AR Modeling as EEG Spectral Analysis on Prostration (2009) 2009 International Conference for Technical Postgraduates (TECHPOS), pp. 1-4; Ibrahim, F., Effect of Salat in Health and Longevity Proceeding of the 16 th Shizuoka Forum on Health and Lonvevity, "Creation of Health Longevity Society by Integration of Different Fields of Science", the Shizuoka Forum, Shizuoka Japan, 21-22 October 2011 Sponsors: IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (IEEE-EMBS); Key Lab. Health Informatics, Chin. Acad. Sci. (HI-CAS); CAS-SIAT Institute of Biomedical and Health Engineering (IBHE)

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