Energy and thermodynamic performance of LPG as an alternative refrigerant to R-134a in a domestic refrigerator

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2012

Abstract

This paper presents an experimental investigation on the energy and thermodynamics performance of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) as an alternative refrigerant to R-134a. LPG with 60 propane and 40 butane by mass fraction is used for the performance investigation. Thermodynamics performance such as co-efficient of performance, refrigeration effect, and compressor work, second law efficiency, and exergy losses have been investigated. The results show that LPG can be a possible alternative to R-134a in a domestic refrigerator. It is found that 60g LPG refrigerant has the lowest exergy loss () followed by 80g LPG. Highest exergy loss has been found when R134a is used as a refrigerant in a domestic refrigerator.

Keywords

Liquefied petroleum gas, Propane, Butane, Energy, Exergy, Exergy analysis, Mixture, System, Education, Turkey

Divisions

fac_eng

Publication Title

Energy Education Science and Technology Part A: Energy Science and Research

Volume

29

Issue

1

Publisher

Sila Science

Additional Information

893DY Times Cited:2 Cited References Count:27

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