Design and demonstration of direct UV-written small angle X couplers in silica-on-silicon for broadband operation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2006
Abstract
Experimental demonstration of small angle (0.8 degrees-5 degrees) direct UV-written X couplers in silica-on-silicon is presented. Maximum and minimum coupling ratios of 95 (+/- 0.8) and 1.9 (+/- 1), respectively, were recorded. The structures also display very low polarization and wavelength dependence. A typical excess loss of 1.0 dB (+/- 0.5 dB) was recorded. Device modeling using the beam propagation method and an analytical model showed good agreement with experimental results over a broad crossing angle and wavelength range. (C) 2006 Optical Society of America.
Publication Title
Applied Optics
ISSN
0003-6935
Recommended Citation
Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd; Gawith, Corin B.E.; Smith, Peter G.R.; Sparrow, Ian J.G.; Emmerson, Gregory D.; Riziotis, Christos; and Ahmad, Harith, "Design and demonstration of direct UV-written small angle X couplers in silica-on-silicon for broadband operation" (2006). Research Publications (2006 to 2010). 50.
https://knova.um.edu.my/research_publications_2006_2010/50
Divisions
fac_eng
Volume
45
Issue
24
Publisher
Optical Society of America
Additional Information
Adikan, Faisal R. M. Gawith, Corin B. E. Smith, Peter G. R. Sparrow, Ian J. G. Emmerson, Gregory D. Riziotis, Christos Ahmad, Harith