Sol-gel hydrothermal synthesis of bismuth-TiO2 nanocubes for dye-sensitized solar cell
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2010
Abstract
Bismuth-TiO2 nanocubes were synthesized via a facile sol-gel hydrothermal method with titanium tetraisopropoxide as the precursor. The influence of the bismuth on the size, morphology, crystallinity and optical behavior of TiO2 nanocubes were investigated. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis). Photovoltaic behavior of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) fabricated using Bi-TiO 2 nanocubes was studied. The DSSCs had an open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 590 mV, a short-circuit current density (Jsc) of 7.71 mA/cm2, and the conversion efficiency (η) of 2.11 under AM 1.5 illumination, a 77 increment as compared to pure TiO2 nanocubes. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
Keywords
A. Sol-gel processing B. Nanocomposites D. TiO2 Crystallinities Dye-Sensitized solar cell Dye-sensitized solar cells Energy dispersive x-ray Field emission scanning electron microscopy Hydrothermal methods Nanocubes Optical behavior Sol-Gel processing TEM TiO Titanium tetraisopropoxide UV-visible spectroscopy XRD Bismuth Conversion efficiency Field emission Field emission microscopes Gels Hydrothermal synthesis Nanocomposites Open circuit voltage Photoelectrochemical cells Scanning electron microscopy Sol-gel process Sol-gels Solar power generation Sols Switching circuits Titanium Transmission electron microscopy Ultraviolet spectroscopy X ray diffraction X ray diffraction analysis Solar cells
Divisions
PHYSICS
Publication Title
Ceramics International
Volume
36
Issue
7